Tennessee

TitleTennessee
ArtistArrested Development
Album3 Years, 5 Months and 2 Days in the Life Of...
Release Date1992-03-24
DescriptionSoon after attending his grandmother’s funeral in Tennessee, Todd “Speech” Thomas learned his brother also passed away. He wrote “Tennessee” in his bedroom studio as a way of coping with the losses. By the time he’d invited singer Dionne Farris to participate, Arrested Development had signed a record deal and was finishing it in a professional studio.

Speech explained that “the song takes you through a spiritual journey and a life journey through history in a sense, and at the same time it talks about my family, and then it sort of leads to anyone’s family roots, and the direction that people go in life.”

The prominent vocal snippet that opens and closes the song was an uncleared sample of Prince’s “Alphabet Street.” According to Speech, Prince’s lawyers waited until the album climbed all the way to #3 and then fell to #4 to demand a non-negotiable payment of $100,000. Not paying it would mean the album would get pulled from shelves.

The music video of “Tennessee” was shot at a house in Georgia that reminded Speech of his grandmother’s house. The people featured in the video include friends of the band and neighbors in the area who were curious about the shoot. Some of the props, like the slave shackles and the back house where slaves lived, were actual slave-era artifacts present at the house during filming.

“Tennessee” is considered the group’s signature song. It reached the top 40 in several countries, peaking at #6 in the US in the summer of 1992, and also topping the US Rap Chart. It only reached #46 in the UK on release, but after the top 5 success of the band’s next two singles it re-entered and peaked at #18 the following year.
Lyrics[Verse 1: Speech]
Lord, I've really been real stressed
Down and out, losing ground
Although I am Black and proud
Problems got me pessimistic
Brothers and sisters keep messin' up
Why does it have to be so damn tough?
I don't know where I can go
To let these ghosts out of my skull
My grandma's passed, my brother's gone
I never at once felt so alone
I know you're supposed to be my steering wheel
Not just my spare tire (home)
But Lord I ask you (home)
To be my guiding force and truth (home)
For some strange reason it had to be (home)
He guided me to Tennessee (home)
[Chorus]
Take me to another place
Take me to another land
Make me forget all that hurts me
Let me understand your plan

[Verse 2: Speech]
Lord it's obvious we got a relationship
Talking to each other every night and day
Although you're superior over me
We talk to each other in a friendship way
Then outta nowhere you tell me to break
Outta the country and into more country
Past Dyersburg into Ripley
Where the ghost of childhood haunts me
Walk the roads my forefathers walked
Climbed the trees my forefathers hung from
Ask those trees for all their wisdom
They tell me my ears are so young (home)
Go back to from whence you came (home)
My family tree, my family name (home)
For some strange reason it had to be (home)
He guided me to Tennessee (home)

[Chorus]
Take me to another place
Take me to another land
Make me forget all that hurts me
Let me understand your plan
You might also like[Interlude: Aerle Taree]
Eshe, she went down to Holly Springs
Rasadon and Baba, they went down to Peachtree
Headliner, I challenge you to a game of horseshoes, a game of horseshoes

[Verse 3: Speech]
Now I see the importance of history
Why my people be in the mess that they be
Many journeys to freedom made in vain
By brothers on the corner playing ghetto games
I ask you Lord why you enlightened me
Without the enlightenment of all my folks
He said cause I set myself on a quest for truth
And he was there to quench my thirst
But I am still thirsty
The Lord allowed me to drink some more
He said what I am searching for are
The answers to all which are in front of me
The ultimate truth started to get blurry
For some strange reason it had to be
It was all a dream about Tennessee

[Chorus]
Take me to another place
Take me to another land
Make me forget all that hurts me
Let me understand your plan
[Outro: Aerle Taree]
Headliner, I won the game of horseshoes
Now you owe me a watermelon
Let's go climb trees and skip over rocks
Do like they do below the border
Speech's hair
Don't it look like the roots of the tree that the ancestors were hung from
But that's okay, get it cause he's down to Earth